As hospital infections exists since the Average Age, however only nadcada of 50 they had been boarded as a health problem publishes and to break dessemomento they had been argued in scientific events and by organisms internacionaiscomo World-wide Organization of Sade (OMS) and Panamericana Organization deSade (OPAS). The law n 9431, that it makes use on the obligatoriness of the maintenance peloshospitais of the country, of program of control of hospital infections, passed the sersubsdio for the health managers who had initiated the great battle front the essaproblemtica. In 1998, the Health department divulges Portaria 2,616/98, queexpande aimings of the measures, pointing out minimum the aesnecessrias to be developed for the perfectioning of the PNCIH, thus establishing the composition of the Commissions of Control of InfecoHospitalar (CCIH) in all and any hospital. The course of the activities exerted for the CCIH’ s is foreseen nPortaria-GM 2.616/98. It is of ability of these commissions all abordagemsobre the infections in the hospital scope, aiming at to diminish and to control the taxes inside deinfeco of the service of health in interaction with the too much areas and sectors dohospital.

Currently great limitations inside of the health services exist naprojeo of the coordinations of control of hospital infection. Problems this quevo of investiture of human resources in professionals until the knowledge ecapacitao technique of the involved professionals who act in estabelecimentosde assistance to the health. The combat to the increase of the taxes is a great challenge deinfeco in Brasil.2 JUSTIFICATIVAA each day that if passes Infeces Hospitalares (IH) sees crescendoconsideravelmente in the hospitals and the establishments of assistance to the health. This growth if of the one for the technological evolution of the invasive therapeutical procedures diagnsticose, as well as for imperfection in the processing of instrumental eineficazes measured of precaution. The paper of the nursing next to the measures of control of infection, atuandodireta or indirectly, is basic inside of the health services, a time that oenfermeiro is the health professional that more has contact with the patient.